Inter-model (preferred term)


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Definition


Replica in wax obtained from the reusable mold of an original model. Inter-models are used in indirect lost-wax casting. Inter-models are often slush-molded (Fig.785 and Case study 7). One inter-model may vary from another through additions or changes made in the wax before the investment is applied.

Note: The term has been disputed among the CAST:ING members. Depending on discipline and expertise, some initially preferred “wax working model”, “wax intermediary model”, or simply “wax”. The current term was finally agreed upon. An inter-model is a type of ‘casting model’ or ‘foundry wax’. However, the latter two refer to any wax model that is destroyed during casting, including those used in the direct as well as the indirect lost wax casting processes.

Homographs


Synonyms


Modèle intermédiaire   Cire   Épreuve en cire   Intermodèle   Modèle auxiliaire   Modèle de cire

Related Terms


Casting model

To Be Distinguished From


Sources


Cultural Heritage Publications

Motture, P. (2019) The culture of bronze: making and meaning in Renaissance sculpture. London: V&A Publishing.
Dillon, J. (2002) ‘Technical reports’, in Avery, V. (ed.) Renaissance and Baroque Bronzes from the Fitzwilliam Museum, Cambridge. London, pp. 276–288.
Beentjes, T. P. C. (2019) Casting Rodin’s Thinker - Sand mould casting, the case of the Laren Thinker and conservation treatment innovation. Universiteit van Amsterdam. Available at: https://dare.uva.nl/search?identifier=69db04ce-74ba-4e9c-95e1-a05f69e9d694.

Category


objects

Getty AAT



Translations


German Wachsmodell

Cultural Heritage Publications

Alscher, L. (ed.) (1987) Lexikon der Kunst: Architektur, Bildende Kunst, Angewandte Kunst, Industrieformgestaltung, Kunsttheorie. Leipzig, Germany: E. A. Seemann., (p. 554)

Art and Craft Textbooks

Mietzsch, A. (2009) Bronzeguss - Handwerk für die Kunst. Berlin: Zentralverlag., (p. 6)
English inter-model

Cultural Heritage Publications

Motture, P. (2019) The culture of bronze: making and meaning in Renaissance sculpture. London: V&A Publishing.
Dillon, J. (2002) ‘Technical reports’, in Avery, V. (ed.) Renaissance and Baroque Bronzes from the Fitzwilliam Museum, Cambridge. London, pp. 276–288.
Beentjes, T. P. C. (2019) Casting Rodin’s Thinker - Sand mould casting, the case of the Laren Thinker and conservation treatment innovation. Universiteit van Amsterdam. Available at: https://dare.uva.nl/search?identifier=69db04ce-74ba-4e9c-95e1-a05f69e9d694.
English intermediary model
Spanish modelo intermedio
Italian modello intermedio
Chinese 范制蜡型


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